Personal information | |||
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Full name | Jari Olavi Litmanen | ||
Date of birth | 20 February 1971 | ||
Place of birth | Lahti, Finland | ||
Height | 1.82 m (5 ft 11 1⁄2 in) | ||
Playing position | Attacking midfielder Second striker |
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Club information | |||
Current club | Lahti | ||
Number | 10 | ||
Youth career | |||
1977–1987 | Reipas | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps† | (Gls)† |
1987–1990 | Reipas | 86 | (28) |
1991 | HJK | 27 | (16) |
1992 | MyPa | 18 | (7) |
1992–1999 | Ajax | 155 | (87) |
1999–2001 | FC Barcelona | 21 | (3) |
2001–2002 | Liverpool | 26 | (5) |
2002–2004 | Ajax | 20 | (5) |
2004 | Lahti | 11 | (3) |
2005 | Hansa Rostock | 13 | (1) |
2005–2007 | Malmö | 10 | (3) |
2008 | Fulham | 0 | (0) |
2008– | Lahti | 32 | (8) |
National team‡ | |||
1989– | Finland | 135 | (31) |
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 2 August 2010. † Appearances (Goals). |
Jari Olavi Litmanen (pronunciation) (born 20 February 1971 in Lahti) is a Finnish footballer, currently playing for Lahti of the Finnish Premier Division and Finland national football team, where he served as a captain between 1996-2008.
He is widely considered Finland's greatest player ever.[1] He was chosen as the best Finnish player of the last 50 years by the Football Association of Finland in the UEFA Jubilee Awards in November 2003.[2] Litmanen also finished 42nd in the 100 Greatest Finns voting in 2004. The Association of Football Statisticians' (The AFS) compendium of 'Greatest Ever Footballers' listed Litmanen as the 53rd best footballer ever.[3] In Finland he is often called "Litti" (after Pierre Littbarski, his childhood playmate Tommi Kautonen was "Auge" after Klaus Augenthaler) or "Kuningas" ("The King").
Litmanen was the long-time captain and is currently the second-choice captain of the Finnish national team, in an international career lasting two decades. During his club career he has represented Reipas, HJK, MyPa and Lahti in Finland, as well as Ajax, FC Barcelona, Liverpool, Hansa Rostock, Malmö and Fulham abroad. Once considered one of the best attacking midfielders in the world,[4] he became the first Finnish footballing superstar while playing for Ajax in the mid-1990s. He was a key player in the Amsterdam side that won the 1995 Champions League.
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Litmanen made his first-team debut for Reipas in Finland's then top division Mestaruussarja at the age of 16 in 1987. Around this time he also played ice hockey and it was said that he was among the most gifted young hockey players in Reipas.[5] After four seasons with Reipas he moved to HJK, Finland's biggest club, in 1991. A year later he joined MyPa, where he was coached by Harri Kampman, who later became his agent. Litmanen won the Finnish Cup with MyPa before moving abroad in the summer of 1992. He missed a contract with a top Romanian team FC Dinamo Bucuresti where he was refused. His performance in the cup final convinced a scout of Ajax that the club should sign him. “For me, he was the player,” the scout later told the Finnish television.
Litmanen had been chased by a host of European clubs, but in the end it was Ajax who bought him. His first season in the Netherlands was spent in Dennis Bergkamp's shadow, but when Bergkamp moved to Internazionale it was Litmanen who was given the famous number 10 shirt. He scored 26 goals in the 1993-94 season, becoming the league's top scorer, and leading Ajax to the title.
He was one of the star players of Louis van Gaal's team that reached the UEFA Champions League final twice in a row. Litmanen became the first ever Finnish player to have won the European Cup when Ajax beat Milan in the 1994-95 final. In 1995-96, Litmanen was the Champions League top scorer with nine goals, including the equaliser in the final against Juventus, which Ajax lost on penalties 4-2. He also won the Intercontinental Cup against Grêmio in 1995, and came third in the voting for the Ballon d'Or (European Footballer of the Year), having finished eighth the previous year.
Litmanen spent seven years in Amsterdam, winning four Dutch championships and three Dutch Cups. He is the club's top scorer in European competition with 24 goals in 44 matches. Litmanen owns the honour of being one of just three players presented in a special video featurette at the Ajax Museum. The other two are Marco van Basten and Johan Cruyff.[6] In his time at Ajax, some fans called him "Merlin" because of the magic he brought to the pitch.
In 1999, Litmanen was re-united with his old boss van Gaal at FC Barcelona. His stint with the club was, however, largely plagued by injuries, and when van Gaal was replaced by Llorenç Serra Ferrer, his chances of playing became even smaller. In the end, Litmanen moved to Liverpool on a free transfer, in January 2001.
Litmanen was hailed as "one of the most exciting signings Liverpool have ever made" by the manager Gérard Houllier upon signing for the club he had supported as a boy.[7] But, once again, injuries meant that Litmanen was given little playing time. He did score goals against Tottenham Hotspur and Bayer Leverkusen, and scored a penalty in Liverpool's victory over Roma in the Champions League. He was part of the Liverpool team that won the "cup treble" of the Worthington Cup, FA Cup and UEFA Cup in 2001, even though he missed all three finals because of injury. Litmanen was again given permission to move clubs for free after the 2001–02 season scoring a total of 9 goals in 43 official matches during the two seasons.
Litmanen decided to return to Ajax, and was given a hero's welcome with the crowd once again singing his name. He was one of the key players as Ajax reached the quarter-finals of the 2002-03 Champions League. Much of the following season, though, was once again spent on the sidelines, and once again, in the spring of 2004, Litmanen was released.
Litmanen's return to Finland, as he joined Lahti, was much hyped, and was hailed as "the return of the king".[8] However, Litmanen moved to German Bundesliga strugglers Hansa Rostock in January 2005 to help save them from relegation. At Rostock he had the longest run of first-team football in recent memory. In the end, though, Hansa were relegated, which ended Litmanen's stint at the club.
Litmanen joined Malmö in July 2005 in a bid to help the Swedes qualify for the Champions League. This bid, however, failed, and Litmanen himself was injured during the whole of the autumn, only making a few appearances. He decided to continue his career with Malmö in the 2006 season, which saw Litmanen continue to be sidelined with a number of injuries for much of the season. However, the matches he did play showed he remains a brilliant player when healthy. After an operation to repair a damaged ankle during the winter break, Malmö and Litmanen decided to extend his contract over the 2007 season. However, an ankle injury in June 2007 forced Litmanen to cancel it.[9]
In January 2008, Litmanen received a 10-day trial invitation from Fulham FC, managed by former Finland manager Roy Hodgson, and was signed on 31 January 2008 alongside countryman Toni Kallio. Just weeks after signing with Fulham, Litmanen had to return to his native Finland to rest, after serious heart concerns.
On 31 March 2008, Litmanen made his debut in a Fulham shirt, in a Reserve-team match against Tottenham Reserves. Five minutes before half time, Litmanen scored the opening goal from a penalty kick. He was substituted after 63 minutes, and Fulham Reserves went on to lose the match 1-3. Despite signing for the club in January, Litmanen was released by Fulham in May of the same year without playing a single game in the first team.[10]
Local newspapers of Helsinki reported that during his vacation in Rome in June, he was approached by former Greece player, and now General Director of PAOK, Zisis Vryzas for the prospect of joining his club the following season. Litmanen has been training with Lahti for some weeks in Summer 2008[11].
On 8 August 2008, it was announced that Litmanen would join his former club Lahti of the Finnish Premier Division for the remainder of the 2008 season.[12] He only played 34 minutes in his first match. He scored twice and gave passes to two other goals. He played an important role when FC Lahti for the first time managed to finish third in the league and qualify for European game in the club's history. He signed a new one-year contract with Lahti on 16 April 2009. Litmanen scored his first European goal for Lahti in a 2–0 against Gorica in the second qualifying round of UEFA Europa League, with the final aggregate score being 2–1. This was his 30th European goal in 83 European matches.
Jari Litmanen is Finland's most capped player and his country's all-time leading scorer. His international career has now lasted over two decades.
Litmanen made his Finland debut on 22 October 1989 against Trinidad and Tobago, and scored his first goal on 16 May 1991 against Malta. The fact that Finland have never qualified for a major tournament has also prevented Litmanen from proving his talent at the highest level in international competition. Litmanen served as Finland's captain from 1996 to 2008, and was arguably their key player for more than a decade, helping the team to many unexpected victories against higher ranked opposition.
Litmanen received his 100th cap on 25 January 2006 against South Korea. He now holds the record for most caps for Finland, and is one of only four Finns to have reached a century of caps, the others being Ari Hjelm, Sami Hyypiä and Jonatan Johansson . Litmanen is also Finland's all-time leading scorer with 31 goals.
It was thought that Litmanen would miss the rest of the Euro 2008 qualifying campaign, due to the operation on his ankle in 2007, and would have to be out for 6 months. However, Finland coach Hodgson announced Litmanen once again for the squad on 8 November with two crucial qualifying games left. He was Finland's leading goalscorer in Finland's Euro 2008 qualifying campaign with three goals, one against Kazakhstan and two against Poland. His last game for Finland was the qualifier against Portugal on 21 November 2007 as a starter (substituted on the 67th minute). On 6 February 2008, he scored his 29th international goal, giving Finland the lead in a friendly played in Nicosia, Cyprus, against Greece, eventually won 2-1 by the reigning European champions. On 26 March 2008, Litmanen played as a starter in a friendly against Bulgaria, and scored the opening goal, his 30th international goal, from a penalty kick. Although he played very well, he was substituted after the first half, and Bulgaria eventually won the friendly by 2-1.
On 28 March 2009, Jari Litmanen made a wonderful performance against Wales in Cardiff.[13] He started the game and played nearly until the final whistle. His influence in midfield was inspirational for Finland. Litmanen provided a great pass to Jonatan Johansson, who opened the score just before the break. Finland eventually won the game 2-0 and were in contention to qualify for World cup 2010 finals until drawing with Liechtenstein few months later. The team have however alongside Jari, played well in a group including Euro 2008 finalists Germany and semi-finalists Russia from the same tournament.
On 18 January 2010, Litmanen played in a 2-0 friendly defeat to South Korea.[14]
Finland's score first.
# | Date | Location | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | May 16, 1991 | Helsinki | Malta | 1–0 | Win | UEFA Euro 1992 qualifying |
2. | March 25, 1992 | Glasgow | Scotland | 1–1 | Draw | Friendly |
3. | October 13, 1993 | Stockholm | Sweden | 2–3 | Lose | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
4. | November 16, 1994 | Helsinki | Faroe Islands | 5–0 | Win | UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying |
5. | ||||||
6. | March 29, 1995 | Serravalle | San Marino | 2–0 | Win | UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying |
7. | June 11, 1995 | Helsinki | Greece | 2–1 | Win | UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying |
8. | June 2, 1996 | Helsinki | Turkey | 1–2 | Lose | Friendly |
9. | June 2, 1996 | Denizli | Turkey | 1–1 | Draw | Friendly |
10. | April 2, 1997 | Baku | Azerbaijan | 2–1 | Win | 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification |
11. | June 8, 1997 | Helsinki | Azerbaijan | 3–0 | Win | 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification |
12. | September 6, 1997 | Lausanne | Switzerland | 2–1 | Win | 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification |
13. | October 14, 1998 | Istanbul | Turkey | 3–1 | Win | UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying |
14. | March 29, 2000 | Cardiff | Wales | 2–1 | Win | Friendly |
15. | August 16, 2000 | Helsinki | Norway | 3–1 | Win | Friendly (Nordic Cup) |
16. | ||||||
17. | September 2, 2000 | Helsinki | Albania | 2–1 | Win | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |
18. | August 15, 2001 | Helsinki | Belgium | 4–1 | Win | Friendly |
19. | September 5, 2001 | Helsinki | Greece | 5–1 | Win | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |
20. | March 27, 2002 | Porto | Portugal | 4–1 | Win | Friendly |
21. | ||||||
22. | April 30, 2003 | Helsinki | Iceland | 3–0 | Win | Friendly |
23. | April 31, 2004 | Valletta | Malta | 2–1 | Win | Friendly |
24. | May 28, 2004 | Tampere | Sweden | 1–3 | Lose | Friendly |
25. | March 26, 2005 | Teplice | Czech Republic | 3–4 | Lose | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification |
26. | September 2, 2006 | Bydgoszcz | Poland | 3–1 | Win | UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying |
27. | ||||||
28. | October 11, 2006 | Almaty | Kazakhstan | 2–0 | Win | UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying |
29. | February 6, 2008 | Nicosia | Greece | 1–2 | Lose | Friendly |
30. | March 26, 2008 | Sofia | Bulgaria | 1–2 | Lose | Friendly |
31. | September 9, 2009 | Vaduz | Liechtenstein | 1–1 | Draw | 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |
Litmanen was born into a footballing family. His father, Olavi Litmanen, was also a Finnish international and a Reipas player. His mother also played for Reipas at the women's highest level. Litmanen became a father in November 2005, when his Estonian girlfriend Ly Jürgenson gave birth to a son named Caro. In September 2007, the couple's second son was born.
Club performance | League | Cup | League Cup | Continental | Total | |||||||
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Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
Finland | League | Finnish Cup | Finnish League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
1987 | Reipas Lahti | Veikkausliiga | 9 | 0 | - | - | - | - | ||||
1988 | 26 | 8 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
1989 | 25 | 6 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
1990 | 26 | 14 | - | - | - | - | ||||||
1991 | HJK Helsinki | Veikkausliiga | 27 | 16 | - | - | ||||||
1992 | MyPa | Veikkausliiga | 18 | 7 | - | - | - | - | ||||
Netherlands | League | KNVB Cup | League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
1992-93 | Ajax | Eredivisie | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
1993-94 | 30 | 26 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 37 | 32 | ||
1994-95 | 27 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 42 | 27 | ||
1995-96 | 26 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 32 | 23 | ||
1996-97 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 23 | 8 | ||
1997-98 | 25 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 34 | 22 | ||
1998-99 | 23 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 32 | 13 | ||
Spain | League | Copa del Rey | Copa de la Liga | Europe | Total | |||||||
1999-00 | Barcelona | La Liga | 21 | 3 | 5 | 0 | ||||||
2000-01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
England | League | FA Cup | League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2000-01 | Liverpool | Premier League | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 2 | ||||
2001-02 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 29 | 7 | ||
Netherlands | League | KNVB Cup | League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2002-03 | Ajax | Eredivisie | 14 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 22 | 7 |
2003-04 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||||
Finland | League | Finnish Cup | Finnish League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2004 | Lahti | Veikkausliiga | 11 | 3 | - | - | ||||||
Germany | League | DFB-Pokal | Premiere Ligapokal | Europe | Total | |||||||
2004-05 | Hansa Rostock | Bundesliga | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
Sweden | League | Svenska Cupen | League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2005 | Malmö | Allsvenskan | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||||||
2006 | 8 | 2 | - | - | ||||||||
2007 | 0 | 0 | - | - | ||||||||
England | League | FA Cup | League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2007-08 | Fulham | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
Finland | League | Finnish Cup | Finnish League Cup | Europe | Total | |||||||
2008 | Lahti | Veikkausliiga | 6 | 3 | - | - | ||||||
2009 | 13 | 2 | 6 | 1 | ||||||||
2010 | 13 | 3 | - | - | ||||||||
Total | Finland | 165 | 62 | |||||||||
Netherlands | 179 | 96 | ||||||||||
Spain | 21 | 3 | ||||||||||
England | 23 | 5 | ||||||||||
Germany | 13 | 1 | ||||||||||
Sweden | 10 | 3 | ||||||||||
Finnish national team | 134 | 31 | ||||||||||
Career total | 545 | 201 |
Finland national team | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Apps | Goals |
1989 | 2 | 0 |
1990 | 7 | 0 |
1991 | 7 | 1 |
1992 | 8 | 1 |
1993 | 8 | 1 |
1994 | 6 | 2 |
1995 | 4 | 2 |
1996 | 2 | 1 |
1997 | 7 | 4 |
1998 | 6 | 1 |
1999 | 3 | 0 |
2000 | 8 | 4 |
2001 | 6 | 2 |
2002 | 7 | 2 |
2003 | 3 | 1 |
2004 | 9 | 2 |
2005 | 5 | 1 |
2006 | 8 | 3 |
2007 | 4 | 0 |
2008 | 8 | 2 |
2009 | 11 | 1 |
2010 | ||
Total | 129 | 31 |
Reached 100 goals for AFC Ajax (total 126 goals in 204 matches)
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